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Laws

DAY 2 OF 4

God’s Holy People

You are to be my holy people. So do not eat the meat of an animal torn by wild beasts; throw it to the dogs. — Exodus 22:31

According to Jewish tradition, when Moses ascended to Heaven in order to bring down God’s Word to the people, the angels protested. They knew that the Bible was God’s greatest treasure, and they argued that flawed humans were unworthy to receive it.

In the words of Psalm 8:4-5, the angels cried out, “what is mankind that you are mindful of themYou have made themlower than the angels.” Yet, in spite of this fact, the angels lamented that God “crowned them with glory and honor.” The angels, who were created as perfect beings, felt that they were more deserving of God’s treasure.

In defense of humankind, as tradition teaches, Moses addressed God and asked, “What is in your Torah?” God responded, “I am the LORD your God, who took you out of Egypt.” Moses turned to the angels and said, “Were you in Egypt? Did you experience darkness and pain? Of what relevance is the Torah to you?” Moses continued with this line of questioning the angels, reviewing God’s directives in the Bible and demonstrating how they are completely irrelevant to angels. Angels don’t have to deal with temptation, jealousy, or any of the conflicts that humans struggle with.

People, on the other hand, deal with all kinds of darkness—both out in the world and within ourselves. However, that is where our greatness lies. Angels may be beings of light, but only human beings can take darkness and turn it into light. Only people can overcome evil desires or extend kindness even when they don’t feel like it. There is nothing extraordinary about doing the right thing if there is no desire to choose otherwise. But when a person overcomes character flaws in order to serve God, that is true greatness.

In this week’s Torah reading, God declared, “You are to be my holy people…” Menachem Mendel of Kotzk, an 18th-century rabbi, explained: “You shall be holy, but as people… The Lord of the Universe has no lack of angels in heaven.” When God gave us His Word, He desired holy people, with all of our imperfections, not the holiness of angels.

Sometimes people think that their flaws make them unworthy; but, in fact, the opposite is true. Our greatness lies in our weaknesses… and our unwavering commitment to overcome them.

Scripture

About this Plan

Laws

For millennia, God’s people have been carrying out a weekly Bible study plan. Every year, they read through the Torah from Genesis to Deuteronomy. In synagogue each week, they read and study a Bible passage—the weekly parshah. This week’s parshah is called “Mishpatim,” which is Hebrew for “laws,” and covers Exodus 21:1–24:18.

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We would like to thank International Fellowship of Christians and Jews for providing this plan. For more information, please visit: https://ifcj.org

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